BAGHDAD: In a significant diplomatic engagement, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani recently held a phone discussion with French President Emmanuel Macron focusing on regional crises and bilateral ties, amidst ongoing conflicts in the Middle East. The conversation notably addressed the critical situations in Palestine and Lebanon, and the plans for an international conference aimed at bolstering regional peace and stability.
According to National Iraqi News Agency, the leaders discussed the urgency of mobilizing international efforts to halt the ongoing war and provide relief to the affected Palestinian and Lebanese populations. They emphasized the necessity of a serious stance from the international community against what they described as “attacks against humanity.” The dialogue also covered President Macron’s recent appeal to stop arms supplies to the forces engaging in the conflict in Gaza and Lebanon, highlighting the importance of supporting and broadening this initiative.
Furthermore, the s
tatement from the Prime Minister’s office disclosed that al-Sudani confirmed Iraq’s readiness to participate and support a conference proposed by Macron to be held in Paris. This event aims to rally international and regional efforts to secure the region and mitigate the socio-economic impacts of the war. Additionally, al-Sudani revealed plans for a similar conference to be hosted in Baghdad, underscoring Iraq’s proactive role in regional diplomacy.
The leaders also discussed the development of bilateral relations in light of the joint declaration to conclude the presence of the international coalition fighting ISIS in Iraq. Macron reassured his commitment to the agreed timelines and the transition towards strengthening economic relations, expressing a keen interest in enhancing the presence of French companies in Iraq.
In related diplomatic movements, the Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi is set to visit Baghdad to engage in discussions with senior Iraqi officials, focusing on bilateral relations and
the current regional developments. This visit forms part of ongoing diplomatic consultations within the region.
Meanwhile, environmental concerns have also surfaced prominently in Iraqi discussions. Reports from Al-Zaman newspaper highlight the severe environmental pollution affecting Baghdad, with toxic sulfur clouds posing health risks to the city’s population. Despite the grave situation, the response from the Ministry of Environment has been limited to issuing general advisories, with experts advocating for significant measures like the planting of 11 billion trees to counteract pollution and restore environmental balance.
As Iraq navigates through these complex diplomatic and environmental challenges, the government’s efforts to play a mediating role in regional conflicts and address internal issues reflect its broader strategic priorities in fostering stability and sustainable development.