Baghdad: The Green Iraq Observatory has raised alarms regarding the reliance of four Iraqi governorates on a contaminated water source, posing significant health risks to the population.

According to National Iraqi News Agency, the Observatory disclosed that Baghdad, Wasit, Maysan, and Basra are dependent on the Tigris River, which is heavily polluted with hazardous organic compounds. These pollutants, originating from industrial and agricultural activities, include polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), phthalates (DEHP), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Such substances are known to cause severe health issues like cancer, endocrine disorders, liver and kidney damage, as well as environmental degradation. The treatment and disposal of these pollutants remain challenging for existing water treatment facilities.

The Observatory highlighted that the pollution of the Tigris River begins in the capital and extends to other governorates, exacerbating the contamination problem. This widespread pollution severely affects human health and the surrounding ecosystems.

In a concerning revelation, the Observatory mentioned a recent report from one of the ministries assessing Baghdad’s water quality. The report, which was meant to inform higher authorities, was subsequently withheld due to its alarming findings about the Tigris River’s condition, which serves as a primary source of drinking water.

The Green Iraq Observatory has called for immediate action to address this pressing issue, stressing that the Tigris River has effectively become a “dumping ground for waste.” The Observatory underlined the necessity of preserving the remaining clean water to ensure it remains a viable source for daily consumption for residents in the capital and neighboring governorates.